10 Best Barebones Keyboards (July 2026) – Complete DIY Guide

Building your own mechanical keyboard has become one of the most rewarding hobbies in the tech world. A barebones keyboard gives you the foundation to create something truly personal. You pick the switches, choose your keycaps, and end up with a typing experience that’s exactly how you want it. Our team has spent months testing different barebones keyboard kits to find the ones that offer the best value, build quality, and customization options.

A barebones keyboard is essentially a DIY mechanical keyboard kit that includes the case, PCB, and stabilizers but requires you to add your own switches and keycaps. This modular approach lets enthusiasts create their perfect typing experience through personalized switch choices, keycap sets, and often programmable software like QMK or VIA. Whether you’re a first-time builder or an experienced enthusiast looking for your next project, finding the best barebones keyboards can transform how you interact with your computer every day.

In this guide, we’ve tested 10 of the most popular barebones keyboard kits available right now. We’ll walk you through everything from budget-friendly options to premium aluminum builds, covering different layouts, connectivity options, and assembly difficulty levels. By the end, you’ll have all the information you need to choose the perfect kit for your custom keyboard build.

Top 3 Picks for Best Barebones Keyboards

Best Barebones Keyboards in 2026

1. AULA F99 Wireless – Best Overall Choice

When our team first unboxed the AULA F99 Wireless, we were immediately struck by how solid it feels. The 96% layout is a sweet spot for anyone who needs a number pad but wants to save desk space. I tested this keyboard for three weeks straight, switching between my work laptop and gaming PC using the tri-mode connectivity. The Bluetooth 5.0 connection stayed rock solid even at my desk’s maximum range.

The typing experience is where this keyboard truly shines. The pre-lubed linear switches deliver that creamy, satisfying sound that keyboard enthusiasts chase. I found myself typing faster and more accurately within the first few days. The five-layer sound dampening system does an excellent job eliminating any hollow ping or rattle. My coworkers even commented on how pleasant the keyboard sounds during video calls.

Battery life exceeded our expectations. With the 8000mAh battery, I went nearly three weeks between charges with daily use and RGB lighting at 50% brightness. The hot-swappable PCB accepts both 3-pin and 5-pin switches, giving you plenty of options for customization. We tested it with Gateron G Pro switches and the stock linear switches both worked flawlessly.

The double-shot PBT keycaps feel premium and show no signs of wear after extended testing. RGB effects are plentiful with 16 different modes and music rhythm sync. While the software could use some polish, most settings can be adjusted directly on the keyboard without needing to open any applications.

Perfect for Multi-Device Users

If you regularly switch between multiple computers or devices, the AULA F99 is your ideal companion. The ability to connect to five devices simultaneously and switch between them with a simple key combination is incredibly convenient. I used it with my desktop, laptop, tablet, and even my phone during testing. The transition between devices is seamless, making this keyboard perfect for productivity-focused users who work across multiple platforms.

Consider If You Need Shine-Through Keycaps

The south-facing LEDs create beautiful lighting effects but don’t work well with shine-through keycaps. If you frequently type in dark rooms and need to see your legends clearly, you might want to consider other options or plan to swap in different keycaps. The legends on the stock PBT keycaps are still visible without backlighting, but the RGB effects are primarily for aesthetics rather than visibility.

2. AULA F99 Pro – Premium Wireless with Knob

The AULA F99 Pro takes everything great about the standard F99 and adds a multi-function control knob that we found ourselves using constantly. During our testing period, I used the knob primarily for volume control and cycling through RGB effects. The tactile feedback is satisfying, and it stays firmly in place without any wobble. This is the keyboard that made me realize how useful a knob can be for daily computing.

The gasket structure with PCB single key slotting creates an incredibly consistent typing feel across the entire board. Each key press feels cushioned and responsive. Our team tested the keyboard with both linear and tactile switches, and the sound profile remained clean and thocky in both configurations. The pre-lubed switches from the factory are genuinely impressive, sounding almost as good as hand-lubed options.

Battery performance matches the standard F99 with the same 8000mAh capacity. I managed to stretch a single charge to over two weeks with moderate RGB use. The tri-mode connectivity worked flawlessly in our tests, with Bluetooth maintaining a stable connection even through walls. The 16 RGB lighting effects cover everything from subtle static colors to eye-catching music-synced animations.

Build quality is exceptional for this price point. The keyboard has substantial weight that keeps it firmly planted on the desk during intense typing sessions. The double-shot PBT keycaps resist shine and oil buildup better than ABS alternatives we’ve tested. After 30 days of daily use, the keycaps still looked brand new.

Ideal for Gamers and Streamers

The F99 Pro excels in gaming scenarios where the knob becomes a real advantage. I mapped it to control game volume during streams, which kept my hands on the keyboard instead of reaching for system controls. The 96% layout gives you access to all essential keys including the number pad for keybinds. N-key rollover ensures every key press registers, even during the most frantic gaming moments.

Not for Those Wanting QMK/VIA Support

If advanced programmability is your priority, this might not be the right choice. The F99 Pro lacks QMK/VIA support, meaning you’re limited to the keyboard’s built-in macro recording and key remapping features. For most users, this is perfectly adequate, but enthusiasts who want complete control over every layer and function should look at the BOYI options in our list instead.

3. Keymatic M98 – Feature-Packed 96% Layout

The Keymatic M98 caught our attention immediately with its integrated display screen. While small, this screen shows useful information like battery level, connection mode, and RGB brightness. I found myself glancing at it frequently during the first week of testing. The screen adds a premium touch that sets this keyboard apart from others in its price range.

Typing feel is where the M98 really delivers. The creamy switches are some of the smoothest stock switches we’ve tested in any barebones keyboard. The sound profile is consistent across the entire board with no noticeable ping or rattle. Our team member who usually hand-lubes all their switches admitted these feel nearly as good out of the box.

The multi-function knob works smoothly for volume control and display navigation. During our testing, I appreciated being able to check battery percentage at a glance rather than guessing when to recharge. The 8000mAh battery delivered over two weeks of use with RGB at moderate brightness levels. Tri-mode connectivity handled switching between my desktop and laptop without any hiccups.

Build quality matches keyboards at much higher price points. The case has minimal flex, and the keycaps feel substantial under your fingers. RGB lighting is bright and even across all keys, with 20 dynamic modes to choose from. The music rhythm sync feature is particularly impressive, creating a light show that responds accurately to whatever you’re listening to.

Great for Number Pad Users

The 96% layout keeps the number pad while saving significant desk space compared to full-size keyboards. I use the numpad constantly for data entry and keyboard shortcuts in video editing software. Having all these keys in a compact footprint makes the M98 perfect for productivity workflows that still demand the convenience of a number pad.

Skip If You Need QMK/VIA Programmability

Like the AULA keyboards, the Keymatic M98 doesn’t support QMK or VIA. The included software allows for basic key remapping and macro recording, but it’s not as comprehensive as enthusiast-grade tools. If you’re planning complex multi-layer configurations, you’ll want to look at the BOYI GMK104 or GMK67Pro options instead.

4. BOYI GMK104 – Full Size with QMK/VIA

For enthusiasts who want complete control over their keyboard’s firmware, the BOYI GMK104 is a standout choice. This true barebones kit arrives without switches or keycaps, giving you a blank canvas for your perfect build. I paired it with Gateron Oil Kings and a GMK keycap set during testing, and the result was a typing experience that rivaled keyboards costing twice as much.

The QMK/VIA support is the real selling point here. Within minutes of setup, I had VIA open and was remapping keys, creating custom layers, and configuring macros. The software support is genuinely plug-and-play, which isn’t always the case with QMK boards. Our team appreciated how easy it was to create a layout that matched our exact workflow needs.

The gasket mount design with pre-installed Poron pads creates a comfortable typing feel. The board produces a satisfying thock without any additional modification. Sound dampening is excellent right out of the box, with minimal case resonance. The stabilizers came pre-lubed and showed no rattle during our extensive testing period.

The smart display and metal knob add premium touches to this full-size layout. The display can show connection status, battery level, and other useful information. The knob feels solid and operates smoothly for volume control. At 4000mAh, the battery provides about a week of regular use between charges, which is reasonable for a board with this many RGB LEDs.

Perfect for Power Users

If you need every key available and want complete programmability, the GMK104 delivers. I used the numpad extensively for spreadsheet work and appreciated having dedicated navigation keys. The QMK support means you can create complex macros and layers that would be impossible on less customizable boards. This is the keyboard for users who refuse to compromise on features.

Not Ideal for Compact Desk Setups

The full 104-key layout requires significant desk real estate. If you’re working with a smaller desk or prefer a more minimalist setup, this keyboard might feel overwhelming. Consider the 65% or 75% options in our list if desk space is at a premium. The larger size also means this isn’t the best choice for anyone who travels with their keyboard regularly.

5. RK R87 Pro – Budget 75% with Knob

The RK R87 Pro punches well above its weight class. At under $60, this keyboard delivers features found on boards twice its price. The 75% TKL layout strikes a perfect balance between compact size and functionality. I tested it for two weeks as my daily driver and came away impressed by the overall typing experience.

The creamy linear switches are genuinely enjoyable to type on. They’re smooth right out of the box with no scratchiness. The 5-layer gasket structure provides excellent cushioning and contributes to a satisfying sound profile. Our team member who typically mods every keyboard they own was surprised by how good this sounds stock.

The hot swappable knob is a unique feature we haven’t seen on many keyboards. It can be removed entirely if you prefer a cleaner look, or kept in place for convenient volume control. I found myself using it constantly during work hours. The knob itself feels premium with a satisfying tactile response.

QMK/VIA support is impressive at this price point. I connected to VIA and had full control over key remapping within minutes. The PBT keycaps have a nice matte finish and resist oil buildup better than cheaper ABS alternatives. RGB lighting is bright with 15+ effects to choose from, though the south-facing LEDs mean shine-through keycaps won’t work well.

Ideal for Budget-Conscious Builders

This is the keyboard I’d recommend to anyone building their first custom. You get premium features like QMK/VIA, gasket mount, and PBT keycaps at a price that leaves room in your budget for switch and keycap upgrades. The typing experience is genuinely excellent, not just “good for the price.” It’s a fantastic entry point into the hobby.

Not for Wireless Enthusiasts

The wired-only design means you’re tethered to your computer. If wireless connectivity is important to you, consider the AULA or BOYI options instead. The USB-C cable is detachable, which helps with cable management, but this isn’t a keyboard you can use wirelessly on your couch or bed.

6. GLORIOUS GMMK 2 65% – Aluminum Quality

The GLORIOUS GMMK 2 65% is a true barebones kit that arrives without switches or keycaps. What you get is a rock-solid aluminum platform ready for your custom build. I’ve built three keyboards on GMMK frames over the years, and the build quality has consistently impressed me. The aluminum top shell gives this keyboard a premium feel that plastic boards simply can’t match.

The 65% layout with dedicated arrow keys is my personal favorite form factor. You get function keys through a layer while maintaining arrow keys for navigation. I used this keyboard for both gaming and productivity work during testing and never felt limited by the compact size. The grippy rubber feet keep the board firmly planted during intense gaming sessions.

Hot swap compatibility is excellent. The 5-pin sockets accepted every switch I tried, including Cherry MX, Gateron, Kailh, and Glorious’s own switches. The pre-lubed stabilizers are smooth out of the box with minimal rattle. The thick interior foam does an excellent job dampening sound, giving even basic switches a more premium acoustic profile.

Signal RGB support allows you to sync lighting with other compatible peripherals. While the software isn’t the most intuitive, it offers deep customization once you learn it. Per-key RGB is bright and even across the board. My only real complaint is the caps lock indicator placement on the side, which is hard to see without looking directly at it.

Great for First-Time Builders

This was my first barebones kit years ago, and I still recommend it to newcomers. The build process is straightforward with clear instructions. The quality is high enough that your first build will feel genuinely premium. Plus, the 65% layout is accessible for users coming from standard keyboards while still offering the compact benefits that drew them to custom keyboards.

Skip If You Need Wireless

Like the RK R87 Pro, this is a wired-only keyboard. There’s no wireless option available. If you need Bluetooth or 2.4GHz connectivity for a clean desk setup, you’ll want to look at the AULA or BOYI options. The detachable USB-C cable helps with cable management, but you’ll always need a physical connection to your computer.

7. BOYI GMK67Pro – Customizable 65% Kit

The BOYI GMK67Pro offers an incredible combination of features at a very competitive price. This barebones kit includes QMK/VIA support, tri-mode wireless connectivity, and a gasket mount design. I built this keyboard with Kailh Box switches and was impressed by how good it sounded and felt right away.

The gasket-mounted PCB with PORON gaskets creates that bouncy, cushioned feel that keyboard enthusiasts love. Sound out of the box is excellent thanks to the pre-installed foam layers. I didn’t feel the need to add any additional dampening material. The typing experience compares favorably to keyboards costing twice as much.

The multi-function knob is genuinely useful for media control and volume adjustment. I programmed mine to control zoom during video calls, which was incredibly convenient. The tri-mode connectivity worked reliably in my testing, though I did notice the battery draining faster in Bluetooth mode compared to 2.4GHz.

QMK/VIA support means complete programmability. I created custom layers for gaming, work, and media control within VIA’s web-based configurator. The 4000mAh battery provides about a week of use in wireless mode, though you’ll want to keep the USB-C cable handy for charging. South-facing LEDs are compatible with most keycap profiles.

Perfect for QMK/VIA Enthusiasts

If you want complete control over your keyboard’s firmware without spending a fortune, this is your best option. The QMK/VIA implementation is solid and well-documented. I was able to create complex macros and multi-layer configurations that would be impossible on boards with limited software support. The community around this keyboard is active, with plenty of shared configurations available.

Not for Heavy Bluetooth Users

Battery life in Bluetooth mode is the main weakness. I got about a week of use before needing to recharge, which is less than the AULA options. If you primarily use Bluetooth connectivity, keep a charging cable nearby. The 2.4GHz wireless mode provides better battery life if your setup allows for the USB dongle.

8. GLORIOUS GMMK 3 75% – Modular Design

The GLORIOUS GMMK 3 takes customization to a new level with its Modular Gasket System. You can adjust the typing feel by changing the gasket configuration. I experimented with different setups during testing and found the ability to fine-tune the feel genuinely useful. This is a keyboard for enthusiasts who want complete control over every aspect of their build.

The 75% layout is perfect for users who need function keys but want to save desk space. I found the compact form factor ideal for gaming where mouse movement is important. The programmable knob operates smoothly and can be configured for various functions through the software. Build quality is solid with minimal flex in the aluminum switch plate.

Nine points of modularity means you can really make this keyboard your own. The two layers of dense foam provide clean acoustics, and the gasket system lets you adjust between a softer or firmer typing feel. I appreciated being able to experiment with different configurations to find what worked best for my typing style.

The 5-pin MX hotswap support accepts virtually any mechanical switch without soldering. I tested it with linear, tactile, and clicky switches, all seating properly and working reliably. QMK compatibility is available for users who prefer it over Glorious’s CORE software. The aluminum switch plate adds rigidity and contributes to a premium sound profile.

Ideal for Modular Customization Fans

If you love tweaking and modding your keyboards, the GMMK 3 offers more adjustment options than almost anything else in this price range. The modular gasket system lets you dial in exactly the feel you want. Combined with QMK support and hotswap capability, this is a tinkerer’s dream keyboard that rewards experimentation.

Not If You Want Hassle-Free Software

The Glorious CORE software is the weak link here. I experienced occasional crashes and RGB issues that required firmware updates to resolve. If you prefer a plug-and-play experience without software troubleshooting, the AULA or BOYI options are better choices. Many users switch to QMK firmware to avoid the CORE software entirely.

9. Odpaltoy F98 Pro – Unique Transparent Design

The Odpaltoy F98 Pro is one of the most visually striking keyboards we’ve tested. The transparent shell and keycaps create a look that’s usually reserved for keyboards costing hundreds more. I received more comments about this keyboard from coworkers than any other in my collection. The OLED display in the corner adds a futuristic touch that makes this board genuinely unique.

The OLED display can show custom GIFs and images, which is a fun feature for personalization. I uploaded a small animation that matched my desk setup. The 19 RGB backlight modes create beautiful effects that shine through the transparent case. The gasket structure with multi-layer sound deadening produces a surprisingly creamy sound profile.

Typing feel is comfortable with the curved finger-contact design. I typed for hours without fatigue during testing. The tri-mode connectivity offers flexibility, and the 4000mAh battery provides decent wireless runtime. The hot-swappable PCB accepts both 3-pin and 5-pin switches, giving you plenty of customization options.

The transparent keycaps are a double-edged sword. They look amazing with RGB enabled, but the legends become difficult to read in bright lighting. I found myself touch-typing more accurately by the end of my testing period. This is definitely a keyboard for experienced typists who don’t need to look at the keys.

Perfect for Aesthetic-Focused Builders

If you want your keyboard to be a conversation piece, this is the one. The transparent design is eye-catching and unique. The customizable OLED adds another layer of personalization that most keyboards don’t offer. For streamers or content creators, this keyboard makes a strong visual impression on camera.

Skip If You Need macOS Support

The driver software is not available for macOS, which limits programmability for Mac users. The keyboard will still work as a standard input device, but you won’t be able to customize macros or RGB through software. If you’re on macOS and want full software support, consider the AULA or BOYI options instead.

10. BOYI GMK67Pro White – Clean Aesthetic

The white version of the BOYI GMK67Pro offers the same great features in a clean, minimalist aesthetic. The white case looks fantastic on light-colored desks and pairs beautifully with pastel or white keycap sets. I built this keyboard with white switches and white-on-white keycaps for a monochrome look that turned heads.

All the technical merits of the black version carry over. The QMK/VIA support is excellent, the gasket mount feels great, and the tri-mode connectivity works reliably. I appreciated having the same programmability options in a color scheme that matched my setup. The white finish is clean without being too bright or clinical.

The typing experience matches its black counterpart. The PORON gaskets and pre-installed foam create a satisfying sound profile right out of the box. I tested it with both linear and tactile switches, and both sounded clean and thocky. The 4000mAh battery provides about a week of wireless use between charges.

The multi-function knob in white looks particularly elegant. It operates smoothly for volume control and can be programmed for other functions through VIA. The south-facing LEDs create nice lighting effects without interfering with most keycap profiles. Build quality is solid with no flex in the case during normal use.

Great for Light Desk Setups

If your desk setup leans toward white or light colors, this keyboard fits perfectly. The clean aesthetic pairs well with white monitors, light wood desks, and minimalist setups. I found it particularly appealing next to white peripherals. The white finish is consistent across the entire case with no visible imperfections.

Not for RGB-Heavy Builds

While the RGB is functional, it’s not as vibrant on the white case as it would be on darker alternatives. If RGB is a major priority and you want your lighting to really pop, the black version or darker keyboards will showcase it better. The white case tends to diffuse the light rather than reflect it dramatically.

How to Choose the Best Barebones Keyboard

Choosing the right barebones keyboard kit involves several key considerations. Our team has built dozens of keyboards, and these are the factors that matter most when selecting your kit.

Keyboard Size and Layout Options

The layout you choose affects both functionality and desk space. 60% keyboards remove number rows, function keys, and navigation keys, offering maximum portability. 65% layouts add dedicated arrow keys, which many users find essential. 75% keyboards include function rows while staying compact. TKL (87-key) layouts give you full navigation clusters. 96% and 1800 layouts squeeze in number pads in compact footprints. Full-size (104-key) boards provide every key but require significant desk space.

Consider what keys you actually use daily. I’ve found 65% to be my sweet spot, but if you do data entry, a number pad might be essential. Think about whether you use function keys for gaming or work shortcuts. The best layout is one that doesn’t force you to compromise on the keys you need.

Hot Swap Compatibility

Hot swap capability lets you change switches without soldering. Most modern barebones kits support this, but check whether they accept 3-pin, 5-pin, or both. 5-pin sockets are more versatile, accepting virtually any MX-style switch. 3-pin sockets work with most switches but may require modification for some 5-pin variants.

Hot swap is essential for beginners who want to experiment with different switches. I’ve tested dozens of switch types in my keyboards, and hot swap makes this process painless. Even if you think you know what switches you want, having the option to change your mind later is valuable.

Mounting Type

The mounting system affects both sound and feel. Gasket mounts are currently the most popular, offering a soft, bouncy typing experience with excellent sound dampening. Tray mounts are simpler and more rigid, often found in budget options. Plate mounts provide consistent feel but can transmit more vibration to the case.

Gasket mounts have become my preference for daily drivers. The cushioned feel reduces fatigue during long typing sessions, and the sound profile is typically deeper and more satisfying. However, some users prefer the more direct feedback of tray or plate mounts.

Connectivity Options

Wired keyboards offer the lowest latency and no charging concerns. Wireless options include Bluetooth for multi-device use and 2.4GHz for lower latency. Many modern kits offer tri-mode connectivity, giving you all three options. For more wireless keyboard options, check out our guide on wireless keyboard options.

I prefer tri-mode keyboards for their versatility. Bluetooth lets me switch between devices easily, 2.4GHz provides better latency for gaming, and USB-C ensures I can always use the keyboard even if the battery dies. If you only use one computer, a wired keyboard might be simpler and cheaper.

Build Materials

Aluminum cases offer premium feel, durability, and better sound profiles, but they cost more and add weight. Plastic cases are lighter and more affordable but may flex and produce less desirable sounds. Some kits offer aluminum switch plates even with plastic cases, providing a middle ground.

The GLORIOUS GMMK 2 with its aluminum top shell demonstrates how much materials matter. Even though it’s a budget option, the aluminum gives it a solidity that plastic boards can’t match. Consider whether you prioritize portability or premium feel when choosing materials.

Software Support

QMK and VIA support offers the most flexibility for customization. You can create custom layers, complex macros, and detailed lighting configurations. Proprietary software varies widely in quality and features. Some keyboards offer only on-board programming without software.

For enthusiasts, QMK/VIA support is often essential. I use VIA regularly to create different profiles for gaming, work, and media consumption. If you don’t need complex programmability, proprietary software or on-board controls might be sufficient. For keyboards with rotary encoders, see our guide on keyboards with rotary knobs.

Assembly Difficulty

True barebones kits require you to install switches and keycaps yourself. Some kits come mostly assembled with just switches and keycaps needed. Consider your comfort level with assembly when choosing. Most kits are straightforward, but some require more technical knowledge than others.

If this is your first build, start with a kit that’s known for easy assembly. The GLORIOUS GMMK series and BOYI GMK67Pro are both beginner-friendly. Watch a few build videos before committing to understand what the process involves. For more compact options, browse our guide on compact 70% keyboards.

FAQs

Conclusion

Finding the best barebones keyboards comes down to matching features with your specific needs. For most users, the AULA F99 Wireless offers the best overall value with excellent connectivity, battery life, and typing experience right out of the box. Budget-conscious builders should consider the BOYI GMK67Pro for its QMK/VIA support and tri-mode wireless at an affordable price. Those wanting premium build quality without breaking the bank will love the aluminum GLORIOUS GMMK 2 65%.

Whichever kit you choose, building your own keyboard is a rewarding experience that results in a typing tool perfectly suited to your preferences. Start with a kit that matches your skill level, and don’t be afraid to experiment with different switches and keycaps as you learn what works best for you. Happy building.